He is perhaps the foremost bach pianist of his generation. This chapter is an extract from my critical commentary, vol. The welltempered clavier complete books i and ii and millions of other books are. The welltempered clavier, bwv 846893, collection of 48 preludes and fugues by johann sebastian bach, published in two books 1722 and 1742. From all the works written in the baroque era, no other work has been so well cherished, frequently performed and thoroughly studied than this work of bachs. Book ii of the welltempered clavier occupies much more space in goulds discography than the first. One of the greatest achievements in musical composition history, the welltempered clavier of johann sebastian bach, is a collection of two sets of preludes and fugues in all 24 major and minor keys.
Dec 03, 1972 well tempered the title page of book i reads. The episode has an 89% score on rotten tomatoes and has an average rating of 8. It represents not only the culmination of bachs own maturation process, but. Bachs autograph fair copy in the possession of the. Happy 250th, well tempered clavier, book i the new york times. Stream adfree with amazon music unlimited on mobile. Extending the variety already evident in book i available on 2. Tr24of celine frisch bach the well tempered clavier book ii 2019 classical. Modern editions usually refer to both parts as the welltempered clavier, book i wtc i and the welltempered clavier, book ii wtc ii, respectively. Click download or read online button to get johann sebastian bach well tempered clavier book now. Preludes and fugues the welltempered clavier, by j. The well tempered clavier confirms a multitude of popular theories in an episode marked by bleak revelations and tragic results. The welltempered clavier, book ii, bwv 870877 glenn. The well tempered clavier, or preludes and fugues in all the tones and semitones, both with the major third or ut, re, mi and with the minor.
It explores the intricacies of each of the 12 major and 12 minor keys and constitutes the largestscale and mostinfluential undertaking for solo keyboard of the baroque era. If you are looking for the essential glenn gould playing bach, then the three sets you really ought to have are his goldberg variations either version, plus the two books of the welltempered clavier. S the well tempered clavier book ii by kenneth gilbert now. A monument in the history of western music, the welltempered clavier represents not only the culmination of j. Order from your preferred classical music cd store arkivmusic. Jun 16, 2012 johann sebastian bach the well tempered clavier. The two works are now usually considered to comprise the welltempered clavier and are referred to respectively as books i and ii. Chapter 4 is an analysis of bachs fugue in e major from book ii of the well tempered clavier. Johann sebastian bach js bachs well tempered clavier consists of two collections book i ii of preludes and fugues pf, each book going through all tones and semitones, thus climbing the 12 semitones from c to b, and presenting a pf for each tone in both major and minor key, making it 24 pf per book, and in total 48 pf the 48.
Some 20 years later bach compiled a second book of the same kind, which became known as the welltempered clavier, part two in german. The welltempered clavier book ii 24 preludes and fugues. Books i and ii, complete dover music for piano bach, johann sebastian on. By johann sebastian bach with commentaries by donald francis tovey, new introduction by eric wen. In its whole, the well tempered clavier delves into some of the most complicated and compelling counterpoint ever written. The welltempered clavier, bwv 846893, is a collection of two sets of preludes and fugues in all 24 major and minor keys, composed for solo keyboard by johann sebastian bach. Well tempered clavier book ii by edith pichtaxenfeld now. The welltempered clavier complete books i and ii kindle edition.
His art was of an encyclopedic nature, drawing together a. Johann sebastian bach the welltempered clavier, book ii. The analysis employs the sdpc gis introduced in chapter 1 to explore the ways in which the fugue subject takes on the hues of its shifting tonal surroundings. From the second half of the 18th century to the middle. The welltempered clavier is generally regarded as one of the most influential works in the history of western classical music. History book 2 of the welltempered clavier was collected from 1738 and probably completed by 1742, about twenty years after book 1.
Thoughtful, undogmatic bach playing from a pianist who is unafraid to characterize individual pieces strongly. Well tempered clavier book ii by edith pichtaxenfeld. Book ii of sergey schepkins renowned traversal of the well tempered clavier. Composition history the first book was compiled in the year 1722 during bachs appointment in kothen. The two works are now considered to make up a single work, the well tempered clavier, or the 48, and are referred to as the well tempered clavier book i and the well tempered clavier book ii. A proper analysis of js bachs well tempered clavier is therefore simply a must for anybody who takes playing the 48 seriously. In bachs time clavier keyboard was a generic name indicating a variety of keyboard instruments, most typically a harpsichord or clavichord but not excluding an. All bach lovers need to hear this young russian pianist.
This is especially true for the longer pieces, only few can really understand those in detail merely based on musical instinct and talent i, for instance, cant. The grace and fecundity of the well tempered clavier have thrilled audiences, musicians, and composers for centuries. Well tempered clavier book 1 from christiane jaccottet. His latest publication, the genesis and early history of bachs welltempered clavier, book ii. Eminent bachspecialist sir andras schiff here performs book i. Nov 28, 2001 the two works are now considered to make up a single work, the well tempered clavier, or the 48, and are referred to as the well tempered clavier book i and the well tempered clavier book ii respectively. Bach welltempered clavier complete andras schiff pn ecm 001733702 4 cds. This highly influential work is monumental in the history of western music. Mozart, when rapidly advancing to the height of his mastery, had but to read a manuscript copy of the well tempered clavier and his style developed a new polyphonic. My main intention for depositing this information in the internet is to make available to my students and colleagues the most uptodate information when available.
Bachs own maturation process but also the impetus for the emerging style and structure of modern keyboard music. Book ii of sergey schepkins renowned traversal of the welltempered clavier. Learn about welltempered clavier by js bach from the baroque era. For example, the piece that ends the cycle of book 1, the great bminor fugue, is so chromatic and convoluted that it shocks the modern ear with its complexity. Preludes and fugues through all tones and semitones name translations. This collection is regarded as one of the best works in the vast history. Pianist alexandra papstefanou performs the welltempered clavier, books i and ii in a complete 4cd recording of the works.
Prelude and fugue in fsharp minor wtk, book ii, no. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Sep 07, 2017 the two volumes of bachs the welltempered clavier together represent a wealth of musical invention, ingenuity and delight. The well tempered clavier, bwv 846893, collection of 48 preludes and fugues by johann sebastian bach, published in two books 1722 and 1742. The collection is generally regarded as being among the most important works in the history of classical music. The well tempered clavier, book ii schiff by bach, johann sebastian on dvd. The well tempered clavier, book 1 bwv 846869 the well tempered clavier 1 is a collection of educational pieces with exceptionally high artistic contents. That his bach recordings are still the standard by which all others are measured is a tribute to his selfawareness as an artist. If music does have a bible, it is book i of the well tempered clavier, which. Free sheet music for the complete 48 preludes and fugues of the well tempered clavier by j. Stream adfree with amazon music unlimited on mobile, desktop, and tablet.
Bach, fugue in e major, welltempered clavier, book ii, bwv. Bach, jeno jando the well tempered clavier book ii 24 preludes and fugues at discogs. The welltempered clavier, book ii, bwv 878885 glenn. Distinguished bach specialist sir andras schiff returned to the bbc proms in 2018 to present book ii of the well tempered clavier.
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